TOEIC Decision Point

Try Doing vs Try To Do: Test a Solution or Make an Effort

In TOEIC Part 5, try doing and try to do can describe two different workplace situations.

The fast choice is not “What is the grammar name?” The fast choice is: is someone testing a possible solution, or making an effort to complete a difficult task?

Try doing = test this possible solution. Try to do = make an effort to complete the task.

The 7-second choice

Look at the situation around the action. Is the sentence offering an experiment, or describing effort and difficulty?

Try doing

Use it when someone tests a method to see whether it helps: try restarting the system, try contacting another supplier.

Try to do

Use it when someone makes an effort to complete a task: try to finish the report, try to reduce costs.

The signal to remember

Possible solution = doing. Effort toward a goal = to do.

This is the MTC move. Follow the purpose of the action instead of translating both choices.

If the printer is still offline, try restarting it.
Restarting is a possible solution to test. Choose try doing.
The technician tried to repair the printer before noon.
The technician made an effort to complete the repair. Choose try to do.
Try moving the meeting to Thursday.
Moving the meeting is a suggested option to test. Choose try doing.
The manager tried to move the meeting before the invitations were sent.
The manager made an effort to change the schedule. Choose try to do.

What TOEIC wants you to notice

TOEIC often uses this choice in advice, troubleshooting, project updates, customer service, negotiations, and descriptions of difficult work.

try checking / try calling / try using
Test this method and see whether it works.
try to check / try to call / try to use
Make an effort to complete this action.

Use the surrounding signal

A few common signals can reveal the intended meaning quickly.

Solution signals

Look for if that does not work, instead, another option, to see whether, or a suggestion.

Effort signals

Look for difficult, deadline, despite, but could not, managed, or before time ran out.

Try reducing the image size to see whether the file uploads successfully.
Reducing the image size is a solution being tested.
The design team tried to reduce the file size before the deadline.
The team made an effort to reach a goal.

Under pressure, ask one question: is this an experiment, or an effort?

Quick TOEIC check

Choose first. Then read the feedback. Use the one-second check: test a solution, or make an effort?

1. If the attachment will not open, try ___ it in a different browser.

2. The sales team tried ___ its monthly target despite the delayed product launch.

3. Try ___ the supplier directly if the online form does not produce a response.

4. Ms Alvarez tried ___ the revised proposal before the client meeting began.

The mistake fast readers make

Fast readers often treat both forms as meaning “attempt.” That hides the difference between testing an option and working toward a difficult result.

Weak choice

Translate both options as “try” and choose by sound.

Better choice

Check the purpose: testing a solution, or making an effort toward a goal?

Why this mistake returns under pressure

Japanese often uses one broad idea for trying or attempting, while English separates experimentation from effort more clearly in this pattern.

Do not compare the endings in isolation. Read the business situation and identify the purpose of the action.

1-second tool: test a method = try doing. Make an effort = try to do.
Related practice

Continue building fast action decisions

These related pages also train the test-taker to follow the purpose and timeline of an action.

Next step

Use small TOEIC mistakes as a diagnostic

If you understand the answer during review but miss it under time pressure, the problem may be your decision pattern rather than the words alone.

Start with the Learning Block Diagnostic to see whether your mistakes connect to Speed Trap, Memoriser, Over Thinker, Translator, Passive Listener, or Burnout.

Continue reading

Use these pages to turn small TOEIC mistakes into faster decisions and better review.