TOEIC Part 5 Anchor Drill

Try Doing vs Try To Do: Test a Solution or Make an Effort

Decide whether the action is a possible method being tested or an effort to complete a difficult task. Find the purpose signal before comparing the two answer forms.

Test this method and see whether it helps = try + -ing
Make an effort to complete the task or reach the goal = try to + action

Choose -ing

The action is a proposed method, workaround, alternative or diagnostic step. The result will show whether it helps.

Choose to + action

Someone is working towards a result despite difficulty, a deadline, an obstacle or possible failure.

Purpose signals to tap

Solution-test signals: as a possible solution, to see whether, as another option, workaround, diagnostic, first troubleshooting step.
Effort signals: despite, before the deadline, but could not, although, within a limited budget, target or goal.

If the attachment will not open, try ___ it in another browser.

Answer: opening

Another browser is a possible solution to test.

The sales team tried ___ its target despite the delayed launch.

Answer: to reach

The team made an effort towards a difficult goal.

The drill uses English TOEIC sentences and action-specific choices. Tap the controlling purpose signal before choosing an answer.

After the drill

What your results show

Your results show whether you can separate a possible solution being tested from an effort to complete a difficult task under time pressure. In Review, check the exact purpose signal before the final answer.

If you missed -ing

Review workaround, alternative, diagnostic, first step and “to see whether” signals. These present an option to test.

If you missed to + action

Review deadline, obstacle, difficult target, despite, although and “but could not” signals. These show effort towards a result.

If both looked possible

Do not translate both forms as “try”. Ask what the action is doing in the situation: testing a method or pursuing a goal?

Use Review in this order: check the correct answer, find the exact purpose signal, decide solution test or effort, then confirm the reusable pattern.